If in Finland When the sun reaches its highest point in the sky in summer in Finland, the country pauses to celebrate this unique and fascinating moment. Immerse yourself in the traditional customs and magical atmosphere of this special Nordic festival. Read this text to find out more!
General facts about the Midsummer Festival in Finland
The festival is often referred to as "Juhannus" and is usually celebrated on the Saturday between June 20 and 26. It marks the longest day of the year in Finland and is therefore a special event. But it is also about honoring nature, light and community. The occasion has historical roots in pre-Christian times, when it served as a pagan festival to worship the gods of nature and celebrate the summer solstice. Today, it is associated with Christian elements, especially John the Baptist, whose birthday is on June 24. Over time, the festival has developed into an important cultural event and is considered a national holiday. It is used as an opportunity to enjoy the short summer season.
Special traditions
The festival has numerous traditions, but the Midsummer tree is probably the best known. The "Juhannussalko" is decorated with colorful ribbons and wreaths and put up. People dance around it and sing traditional songs. The Sauna is also a central component. Many people take an extensive sauna bath, sometimes even several during the evening. Another important tradition is to stay awake until late at night. The north experiences the midnight sun at this time, so people don't go to sleep to enjoy the daylight until the late hours. Bonfires are often lit to keep away evil spirits and to ensure a good harvest.
Traditional clothing
Finns often tend to wear traditional and folkloric clothing for special occasions. Women tend to wear light and airy summer dresses, sometimes with floral patterns. Men usually wear shirts and light pants. In some parts of the country, people wear traditional costumes to emphasize their cultural ties. However, these can vary from region to region. Somewhat better known are the flower crowns that women and girls traditionally wear in their hair. These are homemade and consist of fresh flowers or artificial blossoms.
Gathering of families and friends
The occasion is a time for get-togethers. Families and friends come together to strengthen the community and welcome the long-awaited warm season. Many choose to spend the celebration in summer houses outside the cities or in the countryside to enjoy nature to the full. Outdoor games, such as "Mölkky" (a Finnish throwing game), add to the cheerful atmosphere. Among the most popular activities are boat trips on lakes and excursions into the woods to explore nature.
Special dishes
Fresh fish is the focus of many MealsFresh fish is the centerpiece of many meals. Smoked salmon served on rye bread is particularly popular. Finns appreciate the quality of the local lakes and waters. Potatoes are also popular as their harvest time coincides with the festival. They are often served as a side dish with dill and butter. People also like to barbecue outdoors. Sausages and steaks are particularly popular, while the smell of charcoal accompanies the festive atmosphere. The Finnish forests offer a rich harvest of berries in summer. These are often used in desserts, such as the traditional Finnish strawberry tart. These dishes not only reflect the country's fresh ingredients, but also the joy of sharing meals during this special time.
Experience the holiday as a tourist
As a tourist, there are various ways to experience this event. In cities like Helsinki are usually public events, including concerts, traditional dances and markets. When you visit one of these places, you can feel the festive atmosphere and taste local specialties. So you can immerse yourself directly in this special cultural event.
Overall, this Finnish festival is a time of joy, togetherness and appreciation for nature. The festive traditions, from the decorating of the Midsummer tree to the delicious food, help to make this celebration a highlight of the Finnish summer calendar.
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